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Showing posts from January, 2008

Fed Got It Right on Rates, If Past Is Any Guide

Commentary by Kevin Hassett Jan. 28 (Bloomberg) -- When the U.S. Federal Reserve surprised the markets with a 0.75-point reduction in the federal funds rate last week, it did something unprecedented. Ever since the Fed began announcing changes in its policy stance in February 1994, it has been rare for the central bank to move between regularly scheduled Open Market Committee meetings. Yet even in those moments when it did take emergency action, the Fed never reduced rates by as much as it did on Jan. 22. This outsized and surprising move has elicited some criticism that Chairman Ben Bernanke's Fed is overreacting. Barry Ritholtz, chief executive officer of Fusion IQ, told CNN last week: `` The Fed's mandate is to maintain price stability and promote economic growth, not backstop the equity markets. That's not their responsibility, but it seems to be what they're doing. '' Is the Fed using a new playbook? Let's look back at previous emergency actions. The fi...

Fed's Panicked Rate Cut Puts Spotlight on BOJ

Commentary by William Pesek Enlarge Image/Details Jan. 24 (Bloomberg) -- If you think Ben Bernanke has a lot on his plate, consider the dilemma facing Toshihiko Fukui. With markets plunging and the U.S. on the verge of recession, Federal Reserve Chairman Bernanke's role is straightforward: Cut interest rates and pledge to make as many moves as needed to restore calm to the global economy. Not so for Bank of Japan Governor Fukui, who is grappling with whether to lower rates -- or raise them. As financial contagion spreads from the U.S. around the world, one school of thought has it that Fukui should add more liquidity to Asia's biggest economy. Japan's growth, after all, was weak before economists began their U.S. recession vigil. And Japan still hasn't defeated deflation. Another school wonders if the BOJ should be raising its overnight lending rate from the current 0.5 percent. Excess money from Japan has been fueling bubbles around the world for years, contributing to...

What Does Goldman Know That We Don't?

Commentary by Michael Lewis Enlarge Image/Details Jan. 17 (Bloomberg) -- In retrospect, the most intriguing subplot in the collapse of the subprime mortgage market has been not the size of the losses but their distribution. Wall Street firms have a talent for getting themselves into trouble together. They all were long Internet stocks when Internet stocks collapsed and they'll all be long North Korean credit-default swaps whenever North Korea gets hot and then crashes. What's odd about the subprime crash is Goldman Sachs Group Inc. A single firm took a position contrary to the rest of Wall Street. Giant Wall Street firms are designed for many things, but not, typically, to express highly idiosyncratic views in the market. Even more surprising is how little Wall Street seems to have dwelled on how and why Goldman Sachs made its killing. There are insane conspiracy theories -- for instance, that former Goldman chief executive officer and current U.S. Treasury Secretary Henry Paul...

老和尚的小船,老和尚的桨

     这位大师,便是载入《五灯会元》一书的船子和尚 -- 德诚禅师。          德诚禅师,晚唐时人,俗家姓氏、籍贯乡里,皆无可考。年轻时,即在药山大师处参学,与道吾、云岩同为药山门下高足。在离开药山时,他对两位同门说:你们应各据一方,弘扬老师的禅法,而我率性疏野,喜爱山水,没什么能力。以后你们如知道了我的落脚处,又有机缘碰上有悟性的学生,请指引一个到我这里来,我将把平生所学传授给他,以报答老师的恩情。于是师兄弟三人各奔一方。后来,道吾、云岩果真都成了教化一方的禅学大师,而德诚则一路东行,登山临水,漫游至华亭。           唐时的华亭,也就是今天上海的松江。华亭多水,河港纵横。为方便行人往来,德诚便泛一小舟为人摆渡,既不讲经,也不说法,过着普通人的生活。人们见他是一和尚而又充任摆渡的船子,便称他为船子和当,甚而简称船子,而他的法号德诚,反而不为时人所知。          这船子的生涯,一过便是三十年,三十年,是足以让一代人成材、一代人老去的漫长岁月。三十年来,或阴或晴,或雨或风,他每天驾着小船普渡过往行人,三十年来,他也一直在静静的等着一个人。在这期间,他虽有过" 夜静水寒鱼不食,满船空载月明归" 的轻轻感叹,但对那位未来学生的等侍,却始终没有放弃。           三十年的等待,最终有了结果,终于有一天,一个年轻的和尚出现在他的面前。           年轻人法号善会,广州廖姓子,年幼出家,勤研经论,故年纪轻轻,就在京口( 今江苏镇江) 一座寺院当了住持。一天,船子的师兄弟道吾漫游至京口,见善会登堂说法,便不动声色,随众听讲。唐代禅宗讲学,献疑答问是一种主要形式,于是在讲堂上,便有学众不断的提问,便有年轻禅师不断的应答。问答之间,道吾便看出了善会的禀赋,同时,也看出了善会的不足。道吾用三十年时间为船子寻觅传人,今天,他终于找到了。也许是因为有种发现的喜悦,道吾不禁笑出声来!年轻的善会听到笑声,知道来了大师,赶紧下座,上前诚恳请教。道吾便对他说:你如真想深造,请到华亭船子处。善会不知船子为谁,便问: "此人如何? ",道吾回答: "此人上无片瓦,下无卓锥。 "聪明的善会一听便明白了,道吾一语双关,这句话既是对船子和尚生活状况的真实表述,也是对船子和尚一片空明的精神境界高而又高的评价...

港归十年,再看周星星的《大话》

  香港回归十年纪念。很多地方都在放映港片以示庆祝。偶尔又看到周星星的电影,花了3个多小时,将大话再次看起。大话还是大话,永远的大话西游。      大话整个剧情就是一个悖论,关于时间的悖论太多了,我们也没有必要来探讨这些东西了。看一些悖论以外的东西。      经过一番周折,至尊宝和白晶晶见面,“重新”相爱了。但是,电影用了很少的片段来描写白晶晶与孙悟空的种种,而只是用的几秒的回忆画面而已。于是,我们知道,无论他们的戏份有多少,无论在第二集里至尊宝如何吵着闹着,义无返顾的想方设法的想拿回宝盒,去救他的晶晶,他们的爱情只是配角,完全不需要那么完美,那么深刻。至尊宝在死前,一直是认为,自己是非常的爱自己的娘子的,自己的白晶晶的。不管怎样,他回避一切的,甚至和500年前的白晶晶结婚,完全不理会她根本和500年后的白晶晶是不一样的。甚至,认为爱白晶晶已经成了他的一个任务,一个活着的使命。他不愿意知道,他最爱的人,并不是白晶晶。      回到500年后的至尊宝,第一个见到的就是紫霞。而紫霞拿到宝盒,还宣布至尊宝也是属于她的东西,于是,他们开始在一起,产生各种故事。紫霞一开始,就像个任性的小女孩一样,刚刚从一个高高的城堡里出来的淘气公主。她看到一望无际的沙漠,都一脸的兴奋。还有戏耍二郎神的那一番,用的居然是使人嬉笑跳舞不止的金铃。她出来的唯一目的,就只有找到能拔出宝剑的她的上天注定所爱的人。她还调皮的宣称整个山的所有东西都是她的,在至尊宝刚开始每次说到宝盒的时候都赶紧把它藏到身后,说“我的——”,好象怕他抢走似的。她就是一个集合:一个叛逆的公主,带着理想来到繁华俗市,寻找自己的王子,自己的梦。      与紫霞相比,至尊宝是一个什么呢?强盗头子、骗子、无能的家伙、机灵鬼、滑头,别人的老公。但是他确实是一把就拔出紫青宝剑的人。这算什么,紫霞看着他拔出剑,暗暗地惊讶,“居然是他?”他是孙悟空的转世没错,但有能怎么样呢?他现在是一个一无所有的废物,还一心想的就是回去救他的白晶晶。他根本还没有爱紫霞。他现在所拥有什么呢?“不可否认我很丑,但我很温柔,而且从不说谎。”这就是他所拥有的,一个心。或者,他还拥有一个天命的爱情,其实,很容易设想,天地间绝对存在另外可以拔出紫青宝剑的人,比如宝剑的这种法力的施与者。其实像紫霞说的一样,这就是一个玩笑。拔出剑有怎么样,这只是一个初始条件,或者连...